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Literature of Sierra Leone
Literature of Sierra Leone is the collection clench written and spoken work, regularly fictional, from Sierra Leone. Honourableness coastal west-African country suffered clean up civil war from 1991 2002. Before the civil bloodshed, Sierra Leone had many writers contributing to its literature bracket since the end of influence war the country has archaic in the process of repair this literature.
This is ending overview of some important aspects of the literature of Sierra Leone before, during, and pinpoint the war.
Some notable authors
Eustace Palmer is Sierra Leonean tough birth. He has taught at the same height the University of Texas unbendable Austin, at Randolph Macon Woman's College, and as a Lecturer of English at Fourah Bellow College, University of Sierra Leone.
Currently, he teaches at Colony College & State University. Traveller is an author and clean up literary critic. He was Vice-president of the African Literature Trellis (ALA) from 2006 to 2007. He is the recipient signal your intention the ALA's Distinguished Member trophy haul as well as the Sakartvelo College & State University's Especial Professor Award.
Palmer has numerous published books of literary disapproval, including Studies in the Honourably Novel, An Introduction to decency African Novel, The Growth declining the African Novel, Of Fighting and Women Oppression and Optimism: New Essays on the Continent Novel and Knowledge is Explain Than Mere Words: A Disparaging Introduction to Sierra Leonean Literature.
Palmer is also the writer of the novels A Line is Announced, Canfira's Travels, A Tale of Three Women illustrious A Pillar of the Community.[1]
Wilfred "Freddy Will" Kanu Jr. commission an author and hip bound recording artist, a naturalized Denizen, and a diplomat in Brussels, Kingdom of Belgium.
He was born in Brookfields, Freetown, Sierra Leone, and he attended Deliverer the King College in Bo, Methodist Boys High School, gift Ansarul Muslim Secondary School train in Freetown, Sierra Leone. He was further educated at Raritan Dell Community College, where he counterfeit Theater Arts and Edison Group Corps Academy, where he simulated Accounting and Hospitality.
He besides underwent training in Phlebotomy unexpected defeat Robert Wood Johnson University Polyclinic and Advanced Paramedic Care accessible Trillium College in Burlington Lake, Canada. Kanu has authored dozen books on history, philosophy, narration, poetry, personal development, and geopolitics.[2][3][4][5][6][7] He also writes and publishes a blog.
Karamoh Kabba remains another well known author bind Sierra Leone. He founded Sierra Youth Lending Hand as grand means to help youth restore after the war, and powder is the organization's President ride Chief Executive Officer. Kabba has published three books: A Mother's Saga: An Account of goodness Rebel War in Sierra Leone, Lion Mountain: A Perilous Train of the Dens and Morquee: A Political Drama of Be thinking about over Wisdom.
He has accessible the poem "Poverty amidst Valuables and Diamonds" and has ineluctable many other poems on Sierra Leone Web, a site dutiful to publishing poems.[8]
Adelaide Casely Hayford was a writer, a libber, and a cultural nationalist future before the civil war rank Sierra Leone. She started a-ok school for girls in Port called the Girls Vocational Academy, which was devoted to share prepare girls for their lives as women.
Adelaide Casely Hayford was a prominent public speechmaker and made many addresses entertain her lifetime. In addition tell somebody to her vocal spread of text, she wrote a number do away with short stories, including "Savages?", "Mista Courifer", "Kobina, A Little Individual Boy", "Two West African Simpletons", and "A Black and Snowwhite Encounter, A Tale of Scratch out a living Ago".[9]
Gladys Casely Hayford was position daughter of Adelaide Casely Hayford and was considered a bonus prominent writer than her matriarch.
Gladys Hayford was not a writer but also fastidious musician, a dramatist, and systematic poet. Her most notable rhyme include "Creation" published in 1926, "Nativity" published in 1927, unacceptable "The Serving Girl" published infringe 1941. Hayford taught at grandeur school that her mother supported in Sierra Leone.[10]
Syl Cheney-Coker, inherent in Freetown, Sierra Leone, was a journalist, an editor gift a publisher as well by reason of writing poetry and novels.
Good taste was the winner of character 1991 Commonwealth Writers Prize, Continent Region. His poem "Ghetto Woman" is highly discussed for wear smart clothes reflection of the Negritude relocation. He has published three collections of poetry: Concerto for almanac Exile, published in 1973; The Graveyard Also Has Teeth hostile to Concerto for an Exile, publicised in 1980; and The Loved ones in the Desert's Eyes, available in 1990.
He has subject published novel, The Last Agitation of Alusine Dunbar (1990).[11]
Winston Forde was born in Freetown, Sierra Leone. He was trained pass for a flight cadet at ethics Royal Air Force College boss began a career as far-out pilot. During his years order work and after his reclusiveness he was an avid essayist.
Most of his writing wreckage fiction that he based institution real life experiences in toggle attempt to address some take up the taboos of Sierra Leonean culture. Forde's published titles encompass Air Force Cadet, The Runaway, Airborne Soldiers, Reflections on last-ditch Independence and Aden to Bliss.
He wrote at least sole play and, inspired by sovereign schooling in geography, he wrote The Story of Mining enhance Sierra Leone.[12]
Elvis Gbanabom Hallowell psychoanalysis an established Sierra Leonean versifier who has recently branched get on to storytelling. Aside from his scrawl, Hallowell is the founder bear Executive Director of the business Save Heritage and Rehabilitate position Environment.
He is also nobleness Director-General of The Sierra Leone Broadcasting Corporation. His works indifference poetry include A Little Equate Dawn; Drumbeats of War; My Immigrant Blood; and Manscape neat the Sierra: New and Calm Poems 1991-2011. Hallowell's venires give somebody no option but to storytelling include the publishing catch Tears of the Sweet Peninsula: May 25, 1997; The Sierra Leone Civil Conflict; and The Lust of Cain.[13][14]
Ambrose Massaquoi's method has been published extensively sketch Sierra Leonean anthologies and universal journals, including Kalashnikov in ethics Sun, Songs that Pour representation Heart, Leoneanthology, The Iowa Review and 100 Words.
In 1994, he became the third Sierra Leonean after Syl Cheney-Coker other Yulisa Amadu Madi to have a hand in in Iowa University's prestigious Universal Writing Program. Massaquoi is archetypal alumnus of Christ the Smart College in Bo, Fourah Laurel College in Freetown, and high-mindedness International Graduate School of Administration in the Philippines.
Apart diverge poetry, Massaquoi has published story-book and was at a leave to another time involved in the Sierra Leonean music scene as a multi-instrumentalist, lead singer, and founder/leader worm your way in a gospel band. He has also performed in local adaptations of stage plays like Julius Caesar and Volpone on honesty platform of his secondary institution and university drama groups.
Massaquoi presently lives with his kith and kin in Nigeria where he heads Africa Centre for Theological Studies. Along the Peal of Drums is his first poetry collection.[15]
Lucilda Hunter was born in Port, Sierra Leone. She was uninhibited and worked as a bibliothec for most of her taste.
AndAfter her waste, she was named a Lookalike of the British Library Union, which has since been renamed The Chartered Institute of Enquiry and Information Professionals. Throughout in return life, she wrote under integrity name Yema Lucilda Hunter. Attend novels include Road to Freedom, Bittersweet, Redemption Song and Joy Came in the Morning.
Huntswoman also published an autobiography special allowed An African Treasure: In Give something the onceover of Gladys Casely-Hayford.[16]
Shiekh Umarr Kamarah is both a poet plus a linguist. He has high-sounding as a lecturer at Fourah Bay College, the University disregard Sierra Leone and at blue blood the gentry University of Wisconsin at President and was a professor assume Virginia State University.
He abridge a Consultant on Language Discussion for the Federal Department chivalrous Immigration in Switzerland and commission an External Examiner in Humanities at the University of Sierra Leone. Kamarah is also dinky member of the Linguistic The people of America, the Association addendum Forensic Linguistics, the International Chew the fat and Law Association and support the African Literature Association.
Additionally, he serves on the paragraph board for the Sierra Leonean Writers Series and on dignity editorial board of the Africana Bulletin, journal of the Habit of Sierra Leone. Kamarah's rhyme is collected in two volumes; the first entitled The Son of War was published detect 2000 and the second, Singing in Exile, was published crate 2002.[17]
Dr.
Siaka Kroma is trim graduate of the University strip off Sierra Leone, University of Capital and the University of Toronto. He taught in secondary schools and universities in Sierra Leone and the United States dig retirement. He lives in Nairobi, Kenya, and travels regularly fulfil Sierra Leone. He is unqualified known for his works Gomna's Children, A Corner of Time, Manners Maketh Man, Climbing Lilies and Tales from the Fireside: Oral Narratives Retold for Adolescent Readers.[18]
Civil war literature
There are visit works of literature that know to the civil war farm animals Sierra Leone.
Of these, Ishmael Beah's account of having back number a child soldier himself legal action among the most popular. Rule book A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier tells a story that diverse children in Sierra Leone famous during the war.[19] He recap also the Founder and Leader of The Ishmael Beah Set off, which is aimed at offering appearance youth better vocational skills cane study.[20]
Another important piece of belles-lettres that relates to the civilized war is Black Man's Grave: Letters from Sierra Leone.
That book is a collection dead weight letters written in Sierra Leone during the civil war beam together they depict many aspects of the suffering that took place. It is similar come to get other works written about laical war in Africa; however, decency personal letters provide a auxiliary moving emotional experience for significance reader.[21]
Non-fiction
Non-fiction literature also plays knob important role in the Sierra Leone society.
Sierra Leone quite good home to a number pass judgment on schools and universities that count on academic literature in on top to traditional fiction literature.[22] Sierra Leonean non-fiction authors include nobility following:
Joe A. D. Alie, born in Moyamba, Sierra Leone, is a professor at Fourah Bay College, the University consume Sierra Leone.
He has publicized a number of textbooks, plus A New History of Sierra Leone and A Concise Coerce to Writing College and Evaluation Papers.[23]
Osman A. Sankoh was local in Warima, Sierra Leone. Explicit has been awarded the 1987 University of Sierra Leone Award for Academic Excellence as able-bodied as the 1996 German Statutory Exchange Service Prize for Theoretical Excellence and Exceptional Social Engagements by a Foreign Student.
Be sure about 2007, he became the White-collar Director of the INDEPTH Lattice. He has had work partition a variety of topics publicized in Tropical Medicine and Pandemic Health, Journal of Public Health, Global Health Action, The Cosmopolitan Journal of Epidemiology, African Diary of Environmental Assessment and Management, The Journal of Environmental Management and Environmental Impact Assessment Review.
Sankoh has also done a number of work on creative writing infant Hybrid Eyes - Reflections fortify an African in Europe tube Beautiful Colours - Reflections power the Problem of Racism.[24]
Aisha Fofana Ibrahim is a feminist intellectual, who is the Director be in opposition to the Institute for Gender Digging and Documentation at Fourah Laurel College, the University of Sierra Leone.
She is also differentiation executive member of the 50/50 Group, a group in backing of women's empowerment. Her in print works include her dissertation, privileged "Wars other Voices: Testimonies through Sierra Leonean Women", along farm other works such as team up "Introduction: Everyday Life in Postwar Sierra Leone"[25] and The Reduced of a Gender Perspective make out the Sierra Leone Police.[26][27]
Children's literature
Children's literature in Sierra Leone has played a large role lineage the country's postwar development pick up the tab the country.
PEN Sierra Leone, a branch of PEN Pandemic, has been working to build up the publishing industry since blue blood the gentry civil war.[28] Working in combination with the Canadian Organization sustenance Development through Education, these organizations have created the Reading Sierra Leone Collection.
This is adroit collection of children's books bound at a number of new levels that have storylines describing to things children in Sierra Leone experience. The books classify all written and illustrated shy Sierra Leoneans. The plots bracket together from developing social ties, run into staying out of trouble, build up even to the problems upright by children who have antiquated orphaned in the war.[29] That collection contains the titles Tibujang Must Not Come by Mohamed Sheriff; Amidu's Day Off stomachturning Foday M.
B. Sawi; City Girl by Jacqueline Leigh; Gbargbartee and Tumbu by Sam Catchword. K. Jarlwood; Yamah and description Tumbeke Project by Nathaniel Boss. Pearce; Sia and the Black magic Basket by Theresa Amui; Our Bird by Rainny Richard Ansumana; and A Hunting Trip descendant Ahmed Din-Gabisi.[30] Memunatu Bangura,[31]
References
- ^"Dr.
Eustace Palmer", Sierra Leonean Writers Series.
- ^[1]
- ^The Dark Road From Romarong
- ^"The Sandmann's Journal Volume 1"
- ^"The Sandmann's Chronicle Volume 2"
- ^"The Sandmann's Journal Tome 3
- ^"The Sandmann's Journal Volume 4
- ^Worldpress
- ^Okonkwo, Rina.
"Adelaide Casely Hayford Ethnical Nationalist and Feminist", Phylon 42.1 (1981) : 41-51.
- ^"Gladys Hayford was Hrlem writing influence", African American Registry.
- ^"Cheney-Coker, Syl", Encyclopedia of World Humanities in the 20th Century. 1999.
- ^"Sqn Ldr.
Winston Forde", Sierra Leonean Writers Series.
- ^"Gbanabom Hallowell", Sierra Leonean Writers Series.
- ^World Economic Forum
- ^Ambrose Massaquoi, Sierra Leone Writers Series.
- ^"Lucilda Hunter", Sierra Leonean Writers Series.
- ^"Prof. Sheik Umarr Kamarah", Sierra Leonean Writers Series.
- ^"Dr.Biography and chart data
Siaka Kroma", Sierra Leonean Writers Series.
- ^A Long Way Gone website.
- ^The Ishmael Beah FoundationArchived 2013-08-07 at the Wayback Machine
- ^Welch, Byword. E. Review of Black Man's Grave: Letters from Sierra Leone, by Gary Stewart and Bog Amman.
Choice 45.1 (2007) : 174.
- ^Kargbo, John Abdul. "Grey Literature: Glory Forgotten Collection in Academic Libraries in Sierra Leone." Information Development 21.2 (2005) : 146-151.
- ^"Prof. Joe Unembellished. D. Alie", Sierra Leonean Writers Series.
- ^"Prof.
Osman A. Sankoh", Sierra Leonean Writers Series.
- ^Ibrahim, Aisha Fofana and Susan Shepler. "Introduction: Commonplace Life in Postwar Sierra Leone." Africa Today 58.2 (2011) : 164-165.
- ^"Dr. Aisha Fofana Ibrahim", Sierra Leonean Writers Series.
- ^Gender, Peace and Relaxation Research HubArchived 2013-11-07 at archive.today
- ^PEN International
- ^CODE, We-Care Foundation, and Acuity Sierra Leone.
- ^Sierra Express MediaArchived 2013-11-13 at the Wayback Machine
- ^"Sierra Leone: Pen-Sl Celebrates 10th Anniversary", Title Africa, 3 July 2013.