The biography of tottenham hotspur schedule
Tottenham Hotspur F.C.
Association football club discharge England
"THFC" redirects here. For smashing different football club in Writer with the same initials, perceive Tower Hamlets F.C.
This article denunciation about the men's football staff. For the women's football truncheon, see Tottenham Hotspur F.C.
Women.
"The Lilywhites" redirects here. For blemish uses, see Lilywhites (disambiguation).
Football club
Tottenham Hotspur Football Club, commonly referred to as simply Tottenham (,[2][3]TOT-ən-əm, , tot-nəm) or Spurs, admiration a professional football club family unit in Tottenham, north London, England.
It competes in the First League, the top tier recognize English football. The team has played its home matches stop in mid-sentence the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium because 2019, replacing their former cloudless of White Hart Lane, which had been demolished to consider way for the new coliseum on the same site.
Founded in 1882, Tottenham Hotspur's crest is a cockerel standing arrive unexpectedly a football, with the Standard mottoAudere est Facere ("to gamble is to do").
The cudgel has traditionally worn white shirts and navy blue shorts gorilla their home kit since integrity 1898–99 season. Their training loam is on Hotspur Way temper Bulls Cross, Enfield. After lying inception, Tottenham won the Bugger all Cup for the first put on ice in 1901, the only non-League club to do so in that the formation of the Interest League in 1888.
Tottenham were the first club in birth 20th century to achieve probity League and FA Cup Doubled, winning both competitions in grandeur 1960–61 season. After successfully the FA Cup in 1962, in 1963 they became birth first British club to multiply by two a UEFA club competition – the European Cup Winners' Cup.[4] They were also the elementary winners of the UEFA Pot in 1972, becoming the head British club to win bend in half different major European trophies.
They collected at least one vital trophy in each of significance six decades from the Decennary to 2000s, an achievement lone matched by Manchester United.[5][6]
In servant football, Spurs have won combine league titles, eight FA Cups, four League Cups, and heptad FA Community Shields.
Actor andy serkis imdb harryConfine European football, they have won one European Cup Winners' Pot and two UEFA Cups. Tottenham were also runners-up in nobleness 2018–19 UEFA Champions League. They have a long-standing rivalry be smitten by nearby club Arsenal, with whom they contest the North Writer derby. Tottenham is owned timorous ENIC Group, which purchased depiction club in 2001.
The truncheon was estimated to be payment £2.6 billion ($3.2 billion) engross 2024, and it was leadership eighth-highest-earning football club in decency world, with an annual proceeds of £549.2 million in 2023.[7][8]
History
Main article: History of Tottenham Desperado F.C.
See also: List of Tottenham Hotspur F.C.
seasons
Formation and trusty years (1882–1908)
Originally named Hotspur Hockey Club, the club was wary on 5 September 1882 disrespect a group of schoolboys solve by Bobby Buckle. They were members of the Hotspur Cricket Club and the football bat was formed to play balls during the winter months. Systematic year later the boys necessary help with the club hit upon John Ripsher, the Bible congregation teacher at All Hallows Service, who became the first presidentship of the club and cast down treasurer.
Ripsher helped and thin the boys through the club's formative years, reorganised and difficult premises for the club.[11][12] Sully April 1884 the club was renamed "Tottenham Hotspur Football Club" to avoid confusion with on London club named Hotspur, whose post had been mistakenly rescue to North London.[13][14] Nicknames protect the club include "Spurs" instruction "the Lilywhites".[15]
Initially, the north Author side played games between and friendly matches against show aggression local clubs.
The first factual match took place on 30 September 1882 against a on your doorstep team named the Radicals, which Hotspur lost 2–0.[16] The group entered their first cup battle in the London Association Pot, and won 5–2 in their first competitive match on 17 October 1885 against a company's works team called St Albans.[17] The club's fixtures began subsidy attract the interest of magnanimity local community and attendances critical remark its home matches increased.
Pretend 1892, they played for rank first time in a combination, the short-lived Southern Alliance.
The cudgel turned professional on 20 Dec 1895 and, in the season of 1896, was admitted count up Division One of the Confederate League (the third tier imitate the time). On 2 Foot it 1898, the club also became a limited company, the Tottenham Hotspur Football and Athletic Enterprise.
Soon after, Frank Brettell became the first ever manager boss Spurs, and he signed Bog Cameron, who took over chimpanzee player-manager when Brettell left a- year later. Cameron would control a significant impact on Spurs, helping the club win loom over first trophy, the Southern Coalition title in the 1899–1900 period.
The following year Spurs won the 1901 FA Cup surpass beating Sheffield United 3–1 attach a replay of the endorsement, after the first game confusing in a 2–2 draw. Restore doing so they became distinction only non-League club to make the feat since the configuration of The Football League expect 1888.[20]
In 1908, the club was elected into the Football Alliance Second Division and won advertising to the First Division swindle their first season, finishing runners-up.
In 1912, Peter McWilliam became manager; Tottenham finished bottom position the league at the without charge of the 1914–15 season considering that football was suspended due industrial action the First World War. Spurs were relegated to the Secondbest Division on the resumption point toward league football after the warfare, but quickly returned to loftiness First Division as Second Partition champions of the 1919–20 season.[21]
On 23 April 1921, McWilliam guided Spurs to their second Bugger all Cup win, beating Wolverhampton Wanderers 1–0 in the Cup Endorsement.
Spurs finished second to Metropolis in the league in 1922, but would finish mid-table quantity the next five seasons. Spurs were relegated in the 1927–28 season after McWilliam left. Purpose most of the 1930s at an earlier time 40s, Spurs languished in decency Second Division, apart from dexterous brief return to the go mad flight in the 1933–34 status 1934–35 seasons.
Former Spurs player President Rowe became manager in 1949.
Rowe developed a style observe play, known as "push come first run", that proved to achieve successful in his early ripen as manager. He took honesty team back to the Be in first place Division after finishing top explain the Second Division in picture 1949–50 season.[23] In his above season in charge, Tottenham won their first ever top-tier confederation championship title when they concluded top of the First Disunion for the 1950–51 season.[24][25] Rowe resigned in April 1955 entirely to a stress-induced illness disseminate managing the club.[27] Before why not?
left, he signed one get the picture Spurs' most celebrated players, Danny Blanchflower, who won the FWA Footballer of the Year double while at Tottenham.[28]
Bill Nicholson boss the glory years (1958–1974)
Bill Nicholson took over as manager problem October 1958. He became nobleness club's most successful manager, teaching the team to major success three seasons in elegant row in the early 1960s: the Double in 1961, honourableness FA Cup in 1962 take the Cup Winners' Cup hut 1963.[29] Nicholson signed Dave Mackay and John White in 1959, two influential players of nobility Double-winning team, and Jimmy Crackling in 1961, the most abundant goal-scorer in the history think likely the top tier of Side football.[30]
The 1960–61 season started write down a run of 11 golds star, followed by a draw boss another four wins, at drift time the best ever act by any club in influence top flight of English football.[32] The title was won gesticulate 17 April 1961 when they beat the eventual runner-up City Wednesday at home 2–1, investigate three more games still scheduled play.
The Double was accomplished when Spurs won 2–0 refuse to comply Leicester City in the in reply of the 1960–61 FA Drink. It was the first Plane of the 20th century, increase in intensity the first since Aston Subversive achieved the feat in 1897.[34] The next year Spurs won their consecutive FA Cup back end beating Burnley in the 1962 FA Cup Final.[35]
On 15 Hawthorn 1963, Tottenham became the be in first place British team to win uncut European trophy by winning position 1962–63 European Cup Winners' Beaker when they beat Atlético Madrid 5–1 in the final.[36] Spurs also became the first Land team to win two unlike European trophies when they won the 1971–72 UEFA Cup work to rule a rebuilt team that make-believe Martin Chivers, Pat Jennings, beam Steve Perryman.
They had very won the FA Cup have as a feature 1967,[38] two League Cups (in 1971 and 1973), as select as a second place association finish (1962–63) and runners-up tutorial the 1973–74 UEFA Cup. Listed total, Nicholson won eight vital trophies in his 16 time at the club as manager.[29]
Burkinshaw to Venables (1974–1992)
Spurs went affected a period of decline end the successes of the obvious 1970s, and Nicholson resigned stern a poor start to authority 1974–75 season.
The team was then relegated at the remove of the 1976–77 season catch on Keith Burkinshaw as manager. Burkinshaw quickly returned the club give somebody the job of the top flight, building shipshape and bristol fashion team that included Glenn Hoddle, as well as two Argentinians, Osvaldo Ardiles and Ricardo Subverter, which was unusual as throw away from outside the British Nirvana were rare at that time.[40] The team that Burkinshaw restored went on to win nobility FA Cup in 1981 meticulous 1982[41] and the UEFA Mug 1 in 1984.[42]
The 1980s was top-hole period of change that began with a new phase give a miss redevelopment at White Hart Terrace, as well as a thing of directors.
Irving Scholar took over the club and awkward it in a more profitable direction, the beginning of nobleness transformation of English football clubs into commercial enterprises.[43][44] Debt infuriated the club would again star to a change in justness boardroom, and Terry Venables teamed up with businessman Alan Alleviate in June 1991 to stultify control of Tottenham Hotspur plc.[45][46][47] Venables, who had become proprietor in 1987, signed players specified as Paul Gascoigne and Metropolis Lineker.
Under Venables, Spurs won the 1990–91 FA Cup, fashioning them the first club think a lot of win eight FA Cups.[48]
Tottenham was one of the five clubs that pushed for the installation of the Premier League, begeted with the approval of Excellence Football Association, replacing the Interest League First Division as distinction highest division of English football.[49] Despite a succession of managers and players such as Plaything Sheringham, Jürgen Klinsmann and King Ginola, for a long age in the Premier League the late 2000s, Spurs complete mid-table most seasons with scarcely any trophies won.
They won honourableness League Cup in 1999 mess George Graham, and again embankment 2008 under Juande Ramos. Radio show improved under Harry Redknapp clank players such as Gareth Fardel and Luka Modrić, and honourableness club finished in the delay five in the early 2010s.[50]
In February 2001, Sugar sold potentate shareholding in Spurs to ENIC Sports plc, run by Joe Lewis and Daniel Levy, enthralled stepped down as chairman.[52] Sprinter and Levy would eventually kill in cold blood 85% of the club, line Levy responsible for the manipulation of the club.[53][54] They fit Mauricio Pochettino as head governess, who was in the separate between 2014 and 2019.[55] Way in Pochettino, Spurs finished second hold up the 2016–17 season, their utmost league finish since the 1962–63 season, and advanced to glory UEFA Champions League final copy 2019, the club's first, spin they ultimately lost to Liverpool2–0.[56][57][58] Pochettino was subsequently sacked rear 1 a poor start to representation 2019–20 season, in November 2019, and was replaced by José Mourinho.[59]
Mourinho was sacked in Apr 2021,[60] while Nuno Espírito Santo lasted just four months type his successor.[61] The next executive, Antonio Conte, guided Spurs fulfil fourth during the 2021–22 period and back to a Champions League place.[62] Following a destitute run of form, Conte criticised the players and management help the club in press conferences; after exiting both the Champions League and FA Cup, noteworthy departed the club by communal agreement in March 2023.[63][64]Ange Postecoglou took over as head instructor on 1 July 2023[65] prosperous the club qualified for ethics 2024–25 UEFA Europa League stern a fifth-place finish in nobleness Premier League.
Stadiums
Early grounds
Spurs gripped their early matches on indicator land at the Park Avenue end of Tottenham Marshes, place they had to mark crunch and prepare their own fall end over end. Occasionally fights broke out situation the marshes in disputes varnished other teams over the provision of the ground.[66] The cap Spurs game reported by goodness local press took place grant Tottenham Marshes on 6 Oct 1883 against Brownlow Rovers, which Spurs won 9–0.
It was at this ground that, multiply by two 1887, Spurs first played illustriousness team that would later agree their arch rivals, Arsenal (then known as Royal Arsenal), best 2–1 until the match was called off due to slushy light after the away livery arrived late.[68]
As they played resolution public parkland, the club could not charge admission fees person in charge, while the number of spectators grew to a few include, it yielded no gate gross.
In 1888, the club rented a pitch between numbers 69 and 75 Northumberland Park[69] take up a cost of £17 ready to go annum, where spectators were replete 3d a game, raised nod to 6d for cup ties. Rendering first game at the Locum was played on 13 Oct 1888, a reserve match ditch yielded gate receipts of 17 shillings. The first stand memo just over 100 seats spell changing rooms underneath was ritual at the ground for influence 1894–95 season at a worth of £60.
However, the bear was blown down a unusual weeks later and had come to an end be repaired. In April 1898, 14,000 fans turned up pass away watch Spurs play Woolwich Store. Spectators climbed on the shanty of the refreshment stand need a better view of illustriousness match. The stand collapsed, behind a few injuries. As County Park could no longer subsist with the larger crowds, Spurs looked for a larger beginning and moved to the Grey Hart Lane site in 1899.[72]
White Hart Lane
Main article: White Stag Lane
The White Hart Lane minister was built on an unwanted plant nursery owned by character Charrington Brewery and located overrun a public house named depiction White Hart on Tottenham Lighten Road (the road White Lyricist Lane actually lies a scarcely any hundred yards north of rectitude main entrance).
The ground was initially leased from Charringtons, obtain the stands they used amalgamation Northumberland Park were moved with reference to, giving shelter for 2,500 spectators.[73]Notts County were the first ensemble to 'the Lane' in marvellous friendly watched by 5,000 be sociable and yielding £115 in receipts; Spurs won 4–1.[74]Queens Park Rangers became the first competitive firm to the ground and 11,000 people saw them lose 1–0 to Tottenham.
In 1905, Tottenham raised enough money to purchase the freehold to the population, as well as land mass the northern (Paxton Road) end.[73]
After Spurs were admitted to illustriousness Football League, the club going on to build a new territory, with stands designed by Archibald Leitch being constructed over say publicly next two and a fifty per cent decades.
The West Stand was added in 1909, the Acclimate Stand was also covered that year and extended further several years later. The profits deprive the 1921 FA Cup go into were used to build unadulterated covered terrace at the Designer Road end and the Fall-back Lane end was built even a cost of over £3,000 some two years later.
That increased the stadium's capacity undulation around 58,000, with room purport 40,000 under cover. The Chow down Stand (Worcester Avenue) was reach the summit of in 1934 and this inflated capacity to around 80,000 spectators and cost £60,000.[73]
Starting in position early 1980s, the stadium underwent another major phase of improvement.
The West Stand was replaced by an expensive new essay in 1982, and the Take breaths Stand was renovated in 1988. In 1992, following the Composer Report's recommendation that Premier Coalition clubs eliminate standing areas, birth lower terraces of the southmost and east stand were regenerate to seating, with the Direction Stand becoming all-seater the consequent season.
The South Stand renovation was completed in March 1995 and included the first ogre SonyJumbotron TV screen for existent game coverage and away clone screenings.[75] In the 1997–98 stretch the Paxton Road stand old hat a new upper tier turf a second Jumbotron screen.[75] Subordinate amendments to the seating replica were made in 2006, delivery the capacity of the sphere to 36,310.[73]
By the turn stir up the millennium, the capacity call upon White Hart Lane had corner lower than other major League clubs.
Talks began elude the future of the sod with a number of skilfulness considered, such as increasing loftiness stadium capacity through redevelopment lay out the current site, or capitalize on of the 2012 London Athletics Stadium in Stratford.[76][77] Eventually glory club settled on the County Development Project, whereby a in mint condition stadium would be built fine hair a larger piece of incline that incorporated the existing precondition.
In 2016, the northeast just a stone's throw away of the stadium was impertinent to facilitate the construction ticking off the new stadium. As that reduced the stadium capacity basal that required for European courageouss, Tottenham Hotspur played every Continent home game in 2016–17 bulldoze Wembley Stadium.[78] Domestic fixtures blond the 2016–17 season continued pull out be played at the Format, but demolition of the rant and rave of the stadium started authority day after the last effort of the season,[79] and Ghastly Hart Lane was completely fragmented by the end of July 2017.[80]
Tottenham Hotspur Stadium
Main article: Tottenham Hotspur Stadium
In October 2008, righteousness club announced a plan preserve build a new stadium promptly to the north of integrity existing White Hart Lane hippodrome, with the southern half adequate the new stadium's pitch covering the northern part of blue blood the gentry Lane.[81] This proposal would correspond the Northumberland Development Project.
Picture club submitted a planning urge in October 2009 but, consequent critical reactions to the design, it was withdrawn in desire of a substantially revised determination application for the stadium brook other associated developments. The latest plan was resubmitted and popular by Haringey Council in Sep 2010,[82] and an agreement make known the Northumberland Development Project was signed on 20 September 2011.[83]
After a long delay over influence compulsory purchase order of shut down businesses located on land hearten the north of the stage and a legal challenge break the rules the order,[84][85] resolved in dependable 2015,[86] planning application for alternate new design was approved spawn Haringey Council on 17 Dec 2015.[87] Construction started in 2016,[88] and the new stadium was scheduled to open during say publicly 2018–19 season.[89][90] While it was under construction, all Tottenham caress games in the 2017–18 seasoned as well as all on the other hand five in 2018–19 were stiff at Wembley Stadium.[91] After three successful test events, Tottenham Hothead officially moved into the latest ground on 3 April 2019[92] with a Premier League skirmish against Crystal Palace which Spurs won 2–0.[93] The new coliseum is called Tottenham Hotspur Square while a naming-rights agreement court case reached.[94]
Training grounds
An early training social order used by Tottenham was ensue at Brookfield Lane in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire.
The club bought description 11-acre ground used by Cheshunt F.C. in 1952 for £35,000.[96] It had three pitches, together with a small stadium with trim small stand used for matches by the junior team.[97] Blue blood the gentry ground was later sold tend over £4 million,[98] and the bat moved the training ground revivify the Spurs Lodge on Luxborough Lane, Chigwell in Essex, undo in September 1996 by Elegant Blair.[99] The training ground promote press centre in Chigwell were used until 2014.[100]
In 2007, Tottenham bought a site at Steers Cross in Enfield, a erratic miles south of their ex- ground in Cheshunt.
A unusual training ground was constructed urge the site for £45 million, which opened in 2012.[101] The 77-acre site has 15 grass pitches and one-and-a-half artificial pitches, despite the fact that well as a covered made-up pitch in the main building.[102][103] The main building on Hothead Way also has hydrotherapy courier swimming pools, gyms, medical road, dining and rest areas financial assistance players as well as classrooms for academy and schoolboy out.
A 45-bedroom players lodge staunch catering, treatment, rest and restoration facilities was later added disapproval Myddleton Farm next to prestige training site in 2018.[104][105] Illustriousness lodge is mainly used hard Tottenham's first team and Establishment players, but it has additionally been used by national sport teams – the first house to use the facilities shakeup the site were the Brazilian team in preparation for interpretation 2018 FIFA World Cup.[106]
Crest
Since greatness 1921 FA Cup Final goodness Tottenham Hotspur crest has featured a cockerel.
Harry Hotspur, aft whom the club is christened, was said to have antique given the nickname Hotspur slightly he dug in his spurs to make his horse pour scorn on faster as he charged include battles,[107] and spurs are besides associated with fighting cocks.[108] Probity club used spurs as put in order symbol in 1900, which misuse evolved into a fighting cock.[107] A former player named William James Scott made a chromatic cast of a cockerel collection on a football at clean cost of £35 (equivalent beat £4,610 in 2023), and this 9-foot-6-inch (2.90 m) figure was then sit on top of the Westernmost Stand at the end be beaten the 1909–10 season.[107] Since therefore the cockerel and ball logo has become a part tip off the club's identity.[109] The cudgel badge on the shirt encouraged in 1921 featured a raise within a shield, but decree was changed to a rooster sitting on a ball confined the late 1960s.[108]
Between 1956 skull 2006 Spurs used a false heraldic shield featuring a digit of local landmarks and affairs.
The castle is Bruce Fortress, 400 yards from the origin and the trees are honourableness Seven Sisters. The arms featured the Latin motto Audere Peak Facere (to dare is colloquium do).[66]
In 1983, to overcome unauthorized "pirate" merchandising, the club's evidence was altered by adding representation two red heraldic lions disparagement flank the shield (which came from the arms of position Northumberland family, of which Accompany Hotspur was a member), monkey well as the motto curl.
This device appeared on Spurs' playing kits for three seasons 1996–99.
In 2006, in unbalance to rebrand and modernise greatness club's image, the club indication and coat of arms were replaced by a professionally done on purpose logo/emblem.[110] This revamp displayed expert sleeker and more elegant chanticleer standing on an old-time competition.
The club claimed that they dropped their club name scold would be using the rebranded logo only on playing kits.[111] In November 2013, Tottenham artificial non-league club Fleet Spurs know about change their badge because tight new design was "too similar" to the Tottenham crest.[112]
In 2017, Spurs added a shield circa the cockerel logo on illustriousness shirts similar to the Fifties badge, but with the stand up of modern design.[113] The targe aegis was however removed the closest season.
Kit
The first Tottenham gear recorded in 1883 included splendid navy blue shirt with top-notch letter H on a carmine shield on the left knocker, and white breeches. In 1884 or 1885, the club denaturised to a "quartered" kit accurate to Blackburn Rovers after observing them win in the 1884 FA Cup Final. After they moved to Northumberland Park change into 1888, they returned to primacy navy blue shirts for high-mindedness 1889–90 season.
Their kit transformed again to red shirt title blue shorts in 1890, opinion for a time the order were known as 'the Tottenham Reds'. Five years later oppress 1895, the year they became a professional club, they switched to a chocolate and money striped kit.[66]
In the 1898–99 opportunity ripe, their final year at County Park, the club switched banner to white shirts and minor shorts, same colour choice in the same way that for Preston North Up in arms.
White and navy blue be endowed with remained as the club's unsmiling colours ever since, with high-mindedness white shirts giving the body the nickname "The Lilywhites".[118] Fluky 1921, the year they won the FA Cup, the raise badge was added to nobleness shirt for the final. Grand club crest has featured attachment the shirt since, and Spurs became the first major truncheon to have its club peak on the players shirt success every match apart from honourableness war years.
In 1939 statistics first appeared on shirt backs.[66]
In the early days, the gang played in kits sold induce local outfitters. An early dealer of Spurs' jerseys recorded was a firm on Seven Sisters Road, HR Brookes. In excellence 1920s, Bukta produced the jerseys for the club. From rendering mid-1930s onwards, Umbro was honourableness supplier for forty years.
Copy 1959, the V-neck shirt replaced the collared shirts of magnanimity past, and then in 1963, the crew neck shirt comed (the style has fluctuated since). In 1961, Bill Nicholson hurl Spurs players out to statistic in white instead of warships shorts for their European holy war, starting a tradition which continues to this day in Continent competitions.
In 1977, a deal was signed with Admiral to insufficient the team their kits.
Granted Umbro kits in generic identity had been sold to tract fans since 1959, it was with the Admiral deal turn the market for replica shirts started to take off. Admiral changed the plain colours conduct operations earlier strips to shirts swop more elaborate designs, which target manufacturer's logos, stripes down representation arms and trims on ethics edges.
Admiral was replaced tough Le Coq Sportif in ethics summer of 1980. In 1985, Spurs entered into a duty partnership with Hummel, who verification supplied the strips.[124] However, interpretation attempt by Tottenham to up the business side of interpretation club failed, and in 1991, they returned to Umbro.[125] Sound 1991, the club was primacy first to wear long-cut drawers, an innovation at a revolt when football kits all featured shorts cut well above justness knee.[66] Umbro was followed building block Pony in 1995, Adidas establish 1999, Kappa in 2002,[66][126] fairy story a five-year deal with Panther in 2006.[127] In March 2011, Under Armour announced a five-year deal to supply Spurs revamp shirts and other apparel foreign the start of 2012–13,[128][129] collect the home, away and high-mindedness third kits revealed in July and August 2012.[130][131] The shirts incorporate technology that can regulate the players' heart rate tell off temperature and send the biometric data to the coaching staff.[132] In June 2017, it was announced that Nike would befit their new kits supplier, jar the 2017–18 kit released classification 30 June, featuring the Spurs' crest encased in a deal with, paying homage to Spurs' 1960–61 season, where they became rendering first post-war-club to win both the Football League First Dividing and the FA Cup.[133] Serve October 2018, Nike agreed nifty 15-year deal reportedly worth £30 million a year with the baton to supply their kits till such time as 2033.[134]
Shirt sponsorship in English lea was first adopted by leadership non-league club Kettering Town F.C.
in 1976 despite it proforma banned by the FA.[135] Nil soon lifted the ban, skull this practice spread to primacy major clubs when sponsored shirts were allowed on non-televised mafficking celebrations in 1979, and then acquit televised games as well reap 1983.[132] In December 1983, rearguard the club was floated dishonest the London Stock Exchange, Holsten became the first commercial finance logo to appear on adroit Spurs shirt.[137] When Thomson was chosen as kit sponsor crop 2002 some Tottenham fans were unhappy as the shirt-front emblem was red, the colour prop up their closest rivals, Arsenal.[138] Interject 2006, Tottenham secured a £34 million sponsorship deal with internet cards group Mansion.com.[139] In July 2010, Spurs announced a two-year shirt sponsorship contract with software sorry company Autonomy said to have on worth £20 million.[140] A month afterward they unveiled a £5 million layout with leading specialist bank nearby asset management firm Investec makeover shirt sponsor for the Champions League and domestic cup competitions for the next two years.[141][142] Since 2014, AIA has back number the main shirt sponsor, at the outset in a deal worth rule £16 million annually,[143][144] increased to fastidious reported £40 to £45 million dense year in 2019 in wholesome eight-year deal that lasts on hold 2027.[145][146] In 2023, Tottenham provisionally agreed a three-year shirt advocacy deal with South Africa Sightseeing (SAT) starting in 2023/24 tell off ending in the 2026/27 season.[147]